نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش‌آموختۀ سطح 4، رشتۀ فقه خانواده، مدرسۀ علمیۀ تخصصی فاطمه الزهرا(س)، سمنان، سمنان، ایران.
2 دانش‌آموختۀ سطح 3، رشتۀ کلام اسلامی، مدرسۀ علمیۀ تخصصی فاطمه الزهرا(س)، سمنان، سمنان، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Islam values the financial independence of women, and for this reason, it accepts the wife's employment if it does not conflict with the husband's rights; But, in some cases, there is a conflict between the wife's employment and the husband's rights which should be examined the solutions that jurisprudence provides to overcome this conflict. Therefore, in order to preserve the family center and strengthen its foundation, the author has decided to investigate the ways to overcome the conflict between the wife's employment and the husband's rights, by using a descriptive - analytical method and collecting library data. Women's employment is divided into mandatory, Mustahab, Makruh, and permissible, and the types of wife's duties are subservient to the matrimonial bed, the request for withdrawal, and the exclusiveness of enjoyment. In these cases, which is interpreted as conflict, the rational, religious and tradition-based rule for solving the conflict should be defined between the more important and the less important and the more important should be precedence over the less important. With this rule, the values such as family which is fundamental institution in Islam, would be preserved. Sometimes there is a situation where the wife cannot perform the two duties of employment and submission at the same time and has to sacrifice one. In these cases, she should sacrifice the important thing according to the type of wife's duty and type of employment; It means to perform a task that is more important and leave the other task. In this context, it is necessary to pay attention to the individual differences of women, such as the physical and mental capabilities of the wife, the family differences of women, such as the beliefs and convictions governing the husband's intellectual system regarding the type and duty of the wife, as well as the social differences of women, such as the level of efficiency and effectiveness of their jobs.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
برگرفته از رسالۀ سطح 4 با عنوان مبانی فقهی تهدید حق استمتاع زوجین در فقه امامیه، ، مدرسۀ علمیۀ تخصصی فاطمه الزهرا(س) سمنان، سمنان، ایران.
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