نوع مقاله : علمی- ترویجی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
Individual identity is the only factor which distinguishes people from each other and that which doesn't change with the passing of time. Identity in International and State Law is supported as a right. Identity is determined in childhood when a minor has no control over the factors of his/her identity and that is the time it can easily be tampered with or even taken away completely. The support of children's rights is of great importance that’s why the membering countries of UNICEF are allocated certain duties. Also Islamic laws as well as other laws guarantee children's identity in Iran. The UNICEF has desribed children's identity as their name, nationality and parental relation. Article 1304 of the general criminal laws in comparison with the laws ratified before the revolution are more solid and less controversial.
But there are some other organizations which misuse children's rights by committing illegal things such as registering false information, abandonment, abduction, kidnapping as well as misusing the fetus which all are considered crimes and violate children's rights. Therefore the laws should be modified so that such organizations cannot misuse children' rights. It is hoped by joining the organization of children's rights State Laws would be modified according to International Laws. This article deals with Iranian Laws regarding children's rights on identity.
کلیدواژهها English
عنوان مقاله العربیة
حق الطفل فی التمتع بالهویة
چکیده العربیةکلیدواژهها العربیة
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