The formation of a jurisprudential-legal center for Muslim model women in ijtihad issues; A step towards the model of Islamic progress

The current research aims to assess the necessity of the legal jurisprudence center for ijtihad issues in the third model of the Muslim woman, explaining the necessity, importance, upcoming challenges and providing implementation solutions for the establishment of this center. The type of qualitative research and data analysis was done analytically-descriptively and information was collected through library-documents. The findings indicate that due to the speed of change in society's problems and issues and the need to create unity of action in women's ijtihad issues, traditional jurisprudence studies are not enough and solving the challenges of the day in this field requires women's careful views and reflections; Therefore, in some cases, it is not correct to use fatwas, judgments and men's views in such issues, and due to the rule of referring the scholar to the ignorant and referring to the experts, recognizing women's ijtihad and forming a women's jurisprudence-legal center including female elites and mujtahids to make decisions on matters and issues Such as chastity and hijab, abortion, embryo donation, annulment of marriage, divorce from the wife, dowry and alimony, sexual rights of the wife, obtaining moral damages in the event of breaking up the engagement, the threefold heat, judgment of women, etc., are necessary. In fact, the purpose of establishing this center is to analyze, answer and solve the problems and needs of the society of women, children and families by applying the principle of expediency and accelerating the updating of laws. The establishment of this center will lead to the amendment of the laws and inquiries from the supreme authorities based on the outputs of the center, and finally it will be a huge change in the field of jurisprudence-legal issues of women and a step towards the model of Islamic progress.