A Comparative Study of the Basic Principles of Family Law in Iran and Common law Countries

Document Type : Scholarly Article

Authors

1 Faculty member of Shiraz University Law School

2 Lawyer and PhD student in civil law

Abstract

A comparative study of the fundamental principles of family law in Iran and common law countries(در صورت تایید ،چکیده باید دوباره ترجمه گردد)

Abstract

Mahboobe Mina(Assistant Professor Of Law Department.University Of Shiraz)

Seyed Mohsen Fali(PhD Student In private Law of Shiraz University)

Legislations regarding the coupl's rights and duties towards each other are mainly defined based on general definitions. It means determination of definitions such as applicability, interpretation and affirmation of implementation are not being fulfilled by the legislator.

Indeed being socially virtuous towards your partner as a legal duty has not been defined by the law makers and as a result of this legal gap some legal experts have no choice but to refer to the codes of society. This surely can cause incoherence in judicial verdicts.

As a matter of fact, some legal practitioners adduce to Article 167 of constitution to solve this problem.

Clearly, Article 167 recognises Imamiyah jurisprudence as a main source to solve such an unwritten issue and is basicly focused on couples relationship.

In the mean time,

Lack of legal studies and proper interpretation of family based principals and terms are amongst the other vital reasons causing incoherence in judicial verdicts.

Undoubtedly, promotion of marriage as a most basic civil covenant can easily face complicated issues caused by the aforementioned gaps.

In this regard, fundamental principles of family law such as conjugality, privacy and contract can be defined using the new consepts of family law proposed by the constitution. This solution is clearly able to create judicial interpretations required for solving current legal problems in this matter.











Conjugality, family privacy, Concept Of Contract, Spousal rights

Keywords

Main Subjects


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